President
JFK Speech “To The Moon”
But why, some say, the moon? Why choose
this as our goal? And they may well ask why climb the highest mountain? Why, 35
years ago, fly the Atlantic? Why does Rice play Texas?
We choose to go to the moon. We choose
to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are
easy, but because they are hard, because that goal will serve to organize and
measure the best of our energies and skills, because that challenge is one that
we are willing to accept, one we are unwilling to postpone, and one which we
intend to win, and the others, too.
We shall send to the moon, 240,000 miles
away from the control station in Houston, a giant rocket more than 300 feet
tall, the length of this football field, made of new metal alloys, some of
which have not yet been invented, capable of standing heat and stresses several
times more than have ever been experienced, fitted together with a precision
better than the finest watch, carrying all the equipment needed for propulsion,
guidance, control, communications, food and survival, on an untried mission, to
an unknown celestial body, and then return it safely to earth, re-entering the
atmosphere at speeds of over 25,000 miles per hour, causing heat about half
that of the temperature of the sun--almost as hot as it is here today--and do
all this, and do it right, and do it first before this decade is out--then we
must be bold.
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